What type of offense is defined as a non-criminal violation?

An infraction is defined as a non-criminal violation, and it is typically the least severe type of offense within the legal system. Infractions usually involve minor issues, such as traffic violations or municipal code offenses, that do not carry the risk of imprisonment. Instead, the typical consequence for an infraction is a fine or another form of penalty, but they are not considered criminal offenses.

Understanding infractions is essential for law enforcement and those studying motor vehicle law, as these violations often come into play in everyday scenarios like traffic stops. Because they are not criminal in nature, they do not result in a criminal record and are generally handled in a less formal manner compared to misdemeanors and felonies.

Misdemeanors and felonies, on the other hand, are criminal in nature and can lead to more serious legal repercussions, including jail time. Criminal offenses encompass both misdemeanors and felonies, which distinguishes them from infractions that have a simpler and less severe legal treatment.